Automobile gear manufacturing industry is the industry with the largest annual output, the highest output value and the largest number of employees in each industrial developed country. At present, the situation of China’s automobile gear manufacturing industry is also roughly the same. For example, Shanghai Automobile Gear General Factory produces more than 400000 transmissions of Santana and general motors, with an annual output value of more than 4 billion yuan, ranking first in China’s gear manufacturing industry. The annual output value of the national automobile gear industry exceeds 10 billion yuan (accounting for 1 / 3 of the whole industry), with an annual output of more than 2.5 million sets of various automobile transmissions and more than 50000 employees. In 2001, China’s per capita g ∙ D ∙ P has reached US $939 / (person · year), which is close to the level of US $1000 / (person · year). When the per capita g ∙ D ∙ P exceeds $1000, the consumption of private cars will enter a period of rapid growth. By 2015, the total mileage of highway construction in China will reach 1.6 million kilometers; Cities and a large number of infrastructure projects require a huge number of buses and medium and heavy trucks. Therefore, China’s demand for cars, buses and trucks is also very huge. According to relevant information.
For more than 30 automobile gear plants in China, the idea of industrial structure adjustment is put forward as follows:
(1) Car transmission factory
Adopt the mode of Shanghai Automobile Gear General Factory and Tianjin Automobile Gear General Factory, adjust and establish 4 ~ 5 professional automobile gear factories with an annual output of more than one million car transmissions. The annual output of other car transmission plants shall at least reach 500000 sets / year.
(2) Bus transmission factory
In nearly 20 bus transmission plants, according to the development plan of supporting plants, strive to have about 10 bus transmission plants with an annual capacity of 300000 ~ 500000 sets. The annual output of other bus transmission plants shall at least reach 100000 sets / year.
(3) Truck transmission factory
In nearly 10 truck transmission plants, according to the development plan of supporting plants, five professional truck transmission plants with an annual output of more than 200000 sets / year should be adjusted and established according to the model of Qijiang Gear Plant, Shaanxi Automobile gear plant and Datong gear plant. The annual output of other truck transmission plants shall at least reach 30000 sets / year.