Hypoid gears are the model of leverage. If two axes located in space and the task is motion and torque between the transmission using some kind of gears, then the following cases are usually called:
• There axes parallel → Cylindrical Gears (contact online)
• Axes intersect with angle → Gears Bevel (contact line)
• Axes cross under angle → Gears Helical Crossed (point of contact)
• Axes cross under angle (mostly 90 °) → Worm Gear Drives (contact line)
• Axes cross any angle (mostly 90 °) → Gears hypoid (contact line)
To contact line between the pitches in hypoid gears establishment, the surfaces park kinematically correct to be determined based on the axoids. In cylindrical and bevel equipment, the axoids equal to the park surfaces and their diameter or cone angle calculated simply by using the information on the number of teeth and module or ratio and shaft angle. In hypoid gears, rather complicated approach is needed to find the location of the teeth-even before any information about side form can be considered. The offset hypoid gears motion introduces a screw back screw-H0 H0. The screw back to a certain angular ORIENTA-tion and vertical position, caused the split off into a1 and a2 on. The screw generator back on the pinion axoid when Za pinion rotation axis.
It also is the generator of the axoid gear when rotating around ZB. Axoids surfaces are equidistant to the park surfaces. -intersects line is connected between the two axes of rotation-Za and ZB (NP-line NG) to the screw axis H0-H0 point P0 and is perpendicular to the common pinion and gear pitch surface point P. If the line NP moved along H0-H0 screw back, (and point P0 to) to lead the line pitch to generate visible surface as g curve on the surface of the cylinder in order to establish the park’s surface equidistant to the axoids. In all the real-world applications of pitch surfaces defined as cones are smoothed out on the hyperboloids in calculating point P (Fig. 1). The results offer long-sliding screw is present in one side surface points and is superimposed on the profilesliding known from straight bevel and spiral bevel equipment.
The axes of hypoid gears, in most cases, cross about 90 °. Can the shaft angle as called to be more or less than 90 °, where you can shaft angles above 90 ° result of internal ring gears are often limited in their manufacturability due to interference cutter. But do not intersect axes of hypoid gears and the minimum distance between them called the hypoid offset. The shaft angle is defined in a plane perpendicular to the direction of offset. Hypoid gears have parallel-depth profile along the face width if they are manufactured in a process of continuous face hobbing or tapered-depth profile along the face width if the manufacturing is done using the face milling process singleindexing. Hypoid gear teeth to follow in the next curve width direction of the pinion gear and conical body that lies under the angle of the cone element (spiral angle). A-plane epicycloid or circle, depending on the method of manufacturing the lead function tooth face width direction-if unrolled into. Explains the hypoid gear set photo of Figure 2 on the definition of right and lefthand spiral direction and showing the flanks coastand-side drive gear. Show cross-sectional drawings to the right in Figure 2 the white design for face milling on top (tapered depth teeth) and face hobbing design at the bottom (depth teeth parallel).